Testing Jesus: Is it lawful for a husband to divorce his wife?

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Gospel: Mark 10: 2-16

The Pharisees approached Jesus and asked,
“Is it lawful for a husband to divorce his wife?” 
They were testing him.
He said to them in reply, “What did Moses command you?” 
They replied,
“Moses permitted a husband to write a bill of divorce
and dismiss her.”
But Jesus told them,
“Because of the hardness of your hearts
he wrote you this commandment. 
But from the beginning of creation, God made them male and female. 
For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother
and be joined to his wife,
and the two shall become one flesh.

So they are no longer two but one flesh. 
Therefore what God has joined together,
no human being must separate.” 
In the house the disciples again questioned Jesus about this. 
He said to them,
“Whoever divorces his wife and marries another
commits adultery against her;
and if she divorces her husband and marries another,
she commits adultery.”

And people were bringing children to him that he might touch them,
but the disciples rebuked them.
When Jesus saw this he became indignant and said to them,
“Let the children come to me;
do not prevent them, for the kingdom of God belongs to
such as these. 
Amen, I say to you,
whoever does not accept the kingdom of God like a child
will not enter it.”
Then he embraced them and blessed them,
placing his hands on them.

The Gospel of the Lord.

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How to get a divorce if you got married in another country - Rayden  Solicitors

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When I first read this Gospel passage, my mind drifted to an old Rodney Dangerfield comedy skit, when he turned to the audience and said:

“My wife tells me she’s leaving me.”

To which I responded, “What, is there somebody else?”

She said, “There’s gotta be!”

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When confronted with hard teachings from Jesus, it’s always helpful to start with a little humor.

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But the Pharisees had a knack for asking Jesus questions for which there was no good answer. They were always rooted in the controversial topics of his day:

“Teacher, if a woman marries seven different brothers, whose wife will she be in the resurrection?”

“Should we pay taxes to the emperor?”

And today, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?”

If Jesus were living in 21st century America, the Pharisees might ask him, “Teacher, are you a Democrat or a Republican? What is your stance on immigration? COVID? The vaccine? The Second Amendment?”

Any answer Jesus gives will get him in trouble with someone. Today’s Gospel is no exception. 

Ultimately, what the Pharisees are doing is pitting Jesus against two different sides: God’s perfect dream for humanity versus the reality we all live in: a post-Garden of Eden, imperfect world.

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The Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise

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I remember being ten years old sitting on my living room couch after school, trying to process the sudden and surprising truth that my own parents were getting divorced.

That taught me a tough lesson: nobody’s perfect, not even the adults I idealized most, my parents.

But no one lives up to God’s ideals in every facet of life; we all fall short somewhere. Divorce is only one example.

Perhaps the best approach, then, is to honor both sides: to embrace God’s dream for us while also acknowledging the fact that, in spite of our best efforts, we’re still imperfect.

We’re all broken somewhere and need to be put back together. 

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The Japanese have a fascinating art form called Kintsugi. 

When a dish breaks, for example, they don’t just throw it away and buy another one. They piece it back together using glue mixed with gold.

They say that breakage and repair are all part of the history of that object. The focus is not on why the object broke, but on the fact that it was restored.

I find that to be a beautiful way to understand Christianity, and the difference that God can make in our lives.

Like a broken bowl, haven’t we all been cracked beneath the surface somewhere?

Whether our marriage has ended in heartbreak, we are overcome by addiction, we struggle with loneliness or low self-esteem, or we feel the pain of loss, life has a way of breaking us.

But broken hearts – and by extension, broken lives – can be restored. It’s what our faith is all about.

“For I did not come to call the righteous,” Jesus says, “but sinners.” The broken ones. The ones who understand their need for God’s mercy.

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So, where are the cracks in our moral or spiritual lives? In what ways are we broken?

Or, better said, in what ways do we need to be put back together?

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The Pharisees had a knack for asking Jesus questions for which there was no good answer. Their mission, it seems, was to box him into a corner. Because of their hardness of heart, God couldn’t do any good for them.

But we who see Jesus as the Divine Healer can be put back together. Those marks of gold and glue become part of our story – and, I’m sure, a beautiful one at that.

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The Japanese art of Kintsugi and its must-know philosophy | Lifestyle News  | English

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Image credits: (1) Pantocrator (2) Rayden Solicitors (3) The Expulsion of Adam and Eve, National Gallery of Art (4) Onmanorama

The Little Things That Count … (On the Feast of Saint Therese)

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At the age of 24, Saint Therese lay on her deathbed holding a crucifix.

Five of her final words were: “My God, I love you!”

That simple gesture of holding a crucifix, telling Jesus she loved him, is key to understanding her spirituality.

Therese believed that no action was extraordinary in itself; what mattered was the love behind it.

For example, the simple gesture of telling Jesus she loved him was more pleasing to God than someone writing a check to charity out of obligation.

It’s not what we do, but why we do it that matters.

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Mother Teresa later adopted this same spirituality.

She spent her life clothing and feeding the poor; caring for the sick and the dying; and washing the wounds of beggars.

Ordinary actions done with extraordinary love, because she saw Christ in every person she met.

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We can do the same.

Engage someone in conversation. Take an extra minute to listen. Pray for those you encounter. Be the first to smile. Forgive those who wrong you.

Ordinary actions that, if done with great love, become extraordinary in the eyes of God.

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Gallery l When Mother Teresa visited Kentucky

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Image credits: (1) Artnet (2) Courier-Journal

Why does God send us angels?

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Gospel: John 1: 47-51

Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and said of him,
“Here is a true child of Israel.
There is no duplicity in him.”
Nathanael said to him, “How do you know me?”
Jesus answered and said to him,
“Before Philip called you, I saw you under the fig tree.”
Nathanael answered him,
“Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the King of Israel.”
Jesus answered and said to him,
“Do you believe
because I told you that I saw you under the fig tree?
You will see greater things than this.”
And he said to him, “Amen, amen, I say to you,
you will see heaven opened
and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man.”

The Gospel of the Lord.

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File:William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1825-1905) - Song of the Angels (1881).jpg  - Wikimedia Commons

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Angels are like special friends sent to us from heaven. They only exist for two reasons: to praise God, and to guide us along the path of salvation. 

Throughout history, God has sent angels to earth with the mission of revealing a message of particular importance. In the Old Testament, for example, an angel was sent to Abraham to tell him not to sacrifice his son, Isaac. 

In the New Testament, the angel Gabriel appears to Mary, proclaiming that she will bear the Son of God in her womb. And at the end of time, it is Michael who will slay that ancient beast, Satan.

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The Church believes that angels still have a purpose in our world. Each and every one of us has been assigned a guardian angel by God to guide us in our affairs.

On the last day of our life, it is our own guardian angel who will bring us to Jesus. We are reminded of this truth at funerals, when the priest concludes the Mass with the words: May the angels lead you into Paradise.

Today, in particular, on this Feast of the Archangels, we’re reminded just how much God loves us – so much so that he creates a guardian angel for each of us to make sure that we make it safely into heaven.

May the angels pray for us.

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The Truth About Angels in the Bible

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Image credits: (1) The Guardian Angel, Marcantonio Franceschini (2) Song of the Angels, Adolphe Buoguereau (3) The Daily Beast